《吞拿魚的反思》Day05

《約拿被吞的反思》

這事約拿大大不悅,且甚發怒, 2 就禱告耶和華說:「耶和華啊,我在本國的時候豈不是這樣說嗎?我知道祢是有恩典、有憐憫的上帝,不輕易發怒,有豐盛的慈愛,並且後悔不降所說的災,所以我急速逃往他施去。 3 耶和華啊,現在求祢取我的命吧!因為我死了比活着還好。」 4 耶和華說:「你這樣發怒合乎理嗎?」 5 於是約拿出城,坐在城的東邊,在那裏為自己搭了一座棚,坐在棚的蔭下,要看看那城究竟如何。 6 耶和華上帝安排一棵蓖麻,使其發生高過約拿,影兒遮蓋他的頭,救他脫離苦楚;約拿因這棵蓖麻大大喜樂。 次日黎明,上帝卻安排一條蟲子咬這蓖麻,以致枯槁。 8 日頭出來的時候,上帝安排炎熱的東風,日頭曝曬約拿的頭,使他發昏,他就為自己求死,說:「我死了比活着還好!」 9 上帝對約拿說:「你因這棵蓖麻發怒合乎理嗎?」他說:「我發怒以至於死,都合乎理!」 10 耶和華說:「這蓖麻不是你栽種的,也不是你培養的;一夜發生,一夜乾死,你尚且愛惜; 11 何況這尼尼微大城,其中不能分辨左手右手的有十二萬多人,並有許多牲畜,我豈能不愛惜呢?」(約拿書四1-11)

8 耶和華有憐憫,有恩典,不輕易發怒,且有豐盛的慈愛。9 祂不長久責備,也不永遠懷怒。(詩篇一零三8-9)

1 But to Jonah this seemed very wrong, and he became angry. 2 He prayed to the Lord, “Isn’t this what I said, Lord, when I was still at home? That is what I tried to forestall by fleeing to Tarshish. I knew that You are a gracious and compassionate God, slow to anger and abounding in love, a God who relents from sending calamity. 3 Now, Lord, take away my life, for it is better for me to die than to live.” 4 But the Lord replied, “Is it right for you to be angry?” 5 Jonah had gone out and sat down at a place east of the city. There he made himself a shelter, sat in its shade and waited to see what would happen to the city. 6Then the Lord God provided a leafy plant and made it grow up over Jonah to give shade for his head to ease his discomfort, and Jonah was very happy about the plant. 7But at dawn the next day God provided a worm, which chewed the plant so that it withered. 8When the sun rose, God provided a scorching east wind, and the sun blazed on Jonah’s head so that he grew faint. He wanted to die, and said, “It would be better for me to die than to live.” 9 But God said to Jonah, “Is it right for you to be angry about the plant?” “It is,” he said. “And I’m so angry I wish I were dead.” 10 But the Lord said, “You have been concerned about this plant, though you did not tend it or make it grow. It sprang up overnight and died overnight. 11And should I not have concern for the great city of Nineveh, in which there are more than a hundred and twenty thousand people who cannot tell their right hand from their left—and also many animals?” (Jonah 4:1-11)

8 The Lord is compassionate and gracious, slow to anger, abounding in love. 9 He will not always accuse, nor will he harbor his anger forever. (Psalms 103:8-9)

分享:在《約拿書》的最後一章,我們看到上帝對約拿耐心的教導。約拿因尼尼微人的悔改和上帝的憐憫而發怒,甚至到了一個希望自己死去的地步。對此,上帝並沒有像約拿般發怒,也沒有責罰他,反而以一棵蓖麻作為教導的工具,讓約拿再上了一堂課。

上帝讓蓖麻在一夜之間長起來,遮蔽約拿免受日光的曝曬,約拿因這蓖麻非常高興。然而,當蓖麻第二天被蟲子咬死,約拿因失去這遮蔽而感到極為不悅。上帝藉此向約拿提出了一個重要的問題:你尚且為一棵短暫存在的植物感到如此難過,難道我不應該憐惜尼尼微城中那許多不知分辨左右手的人嗎?

在對話中,上帝兩次問約拿:「你這樣發怒合乎理嗎?」(參約拿書四4、9),反映出上帝的耐心教導,也顯示出上帝的憐憫之心。上帝不單單關心約拿的感受,更希望藉著這次的經歷讓約拿看到自己心中的偏見與狹隘,從而希望約拿能夠成為一個了解並效法上帝心腸的先知,繼續為上帝作大事。

《詩篇一零三8-9》提醒我們:上帝「有憐憫,有恩典,不輕易發怒,且有豐盛的慈愛」,這正是約拿所經歷上帝的屬性。上帝明白我們的有限和軟弱,因此祂總是以耐心的方式來引導我們回到正路上。這也提醒我們,當我們面對困惑、不滿或怨恨時,應當學習耐心,並在上帝面前反省自己,尋求祂的心意。

大家有沒有聽過「機會教育」?其概念是「把錯誤變成學習機會」,讓孩子學習如何解決問題,因為每一次錯誤其實都是孩子成長的契機。家長需要和孩子同行,讓他們從錯誤中成長。天父上帝正是在約拿的錯誤中與他同行,引導他成長,成為一個更好的先知。驟眼看來,約拿是宣告拯救的人,但同時也是被拯救者;是要改變尼尼微人的人,但也是需要改變的人。原來,上帝讓約拿被魚吞下,是要讓約拿在愛的引導中成長,但願我們都能像約拿般成長。

反思:這5天約拿的事跡給你最大的提醒是什麼呢?你今天正在經歷上帝怎樣的引導呢?(什麼是你的吞拿魚呢?)

禱告:親愛的天父,感謝祢對我們的耐心教導,感謝祢不輕易發怒,而是願意引導我們回到祢的心意當中。求祢幫助我們能夠放下自我的成見與憤怒,用祢的眼光去看待世界和他人。主啊,讓我們能夠學習祢的憐憫,對每一個生命充滿愛與關懷。願祢的聖靈引導我們,在每一次失落與困惑中,能夠更多地尋求祢的旨意。以上禱告,奉主耶穌得勝的名求,阿們。

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